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ATI Pharmacology Final Exam-1

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Title : ATI Pharmacology Final Exam-1

Type : Nursing

Category : RN Nursing Exams

Subcategory : ATI Exams (RN)

Domain : PHARMACOLOGY (RN ati)

Fragment : N/A

Module : N/A

Exam Status : active

Rating : 95.00%

Attempts Allowed : 100

Exam Year : 2025

Duration : 150 minutes

Total Questions : 10

Passing Score : 90%

Difficulty : Moderate

Instructions : Answer all questions carefully and within the allocated time, using current best practices and critical thinking.

Description : This test features high-yield, NCLEX-style questions tailored for RN students

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No.

1 : A client frequently takes diphenhydramine (Benadryl) to alleviate his upper respiratory symptoms associated with allergies. Which of the following mechanisms of action applies to diphenhydramine (Benadryl)?

Stimulates salivation by increasing its receptor sites.

Blocks the effects of histamine by competing and occupying H4 receptor sites.

Stimulates the effects of histamine by occupying all H receptor sites.

Blocks histamine receptors and inhibits acetylcholine by binding to HI receptors.

Hint : nil

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2 : A nurse is caring for a client with an elevated serum potassium level of 6.0 mEq/L (3.5-5.0 mEq/L). Which scheduled medication should the nurse plan to administer?

Sertraline

Captopril

Sodium polystyrene sulfonate

ipubrufen

Hint : nil

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No Correct Answers Available !

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3 : The nurse is administering an estrogen blocker to a client diagnosed with advanced breast cancer. Which of the following side effects will the nurse caution the client regarding?

Suicide

Increase risk of lymphomas

Thromboembolic events

Flushing effect

Hint : nil

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No Correct Answers Available !

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4 : The nurse is caring for a client who has begun to take sertraline (Zoloft) for newly diagnosed depression. Which of the following conditions is associated with an overdose of this medication class?

Tardive Dyskinesia

Increased arousal

Serotonin syndrome

Hypertensive crisis

Hint : nil

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5 : A client is taking cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril) for acute muscle spasms of the back. The nurse educates the client on which possible anticholinergic side effects associated with this medication? (Select all that apply)

Tachycardia

Excessive lacrimation

Decreased urination

Excessive sweating

Dry mouth

Hint : nil

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No Correct Answers Available !

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6 : A client admitted to the hospital has been placed on furosemide (Lasix) for the treatment of heart failure. Which side effect should the nurse monitor for associated with furosemide (Lasix)?

Hypokalemia

Hypertension

Hypoglycemia

Hypoxia

Hint : nil

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7 : The nurse is educating student nurses on the difference between the upper and lower respiratory tract. Which medications are primarily used for upper respiratory conditions?

H4 Antagonist

Decongestants

Antitussives

Expectorants

Albuterol

Hint : nil

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No Correct Answers Available !

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8 : A diabetic client who is currently taking metformin is ordered a computerized tomography (CT) scan with contrast.

The nurse understands that the client's metformin should be discontinued how many hours before receiving intravenous (IV) contrast?

43 hours

2hours

60 minutes

1week

Hint : nil

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9 : A nurse is teaching a patient about the use of sildenafil (Viagra) for erectile dysfunction. Which statement by the patient indicates understanding of the teaching?

This drug may cause me to have an erection one week after taking it.

I should take this drug 1 minute before sexual activity.

If my erection lasts longer than 6 hours, I should contact my provider.

If I have chest pain with sildenafil, I can use my nitroglycerin as prescribed.

Hint : nil

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10 : The nurse is performing education to a client diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following contraindications for anticholinergic would the nurse include for donepezil (Aricept)?

Intestinal Obstruction

Dementia

Glaucoma

Diarrhea

Hint : nil

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Total Questions: 10

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Ans

ATI Pharmacology Final Exam-1

No.

1 : A client frequently takes diphenhydramine (Benadryl) to alleviate his upper respiratory symptoms associated with allergies. Which of the following mechanisms of action applies to diphenhydramine (Benadryl)?

2 : A nurse is caring for a client with an elevated serum potassium level of 6.0 mEq/L (3.5-5.0 mEq/L). Which scheduled medication should the nurse plan to administer?

3 : The nurse is administering an estrogen blocker to a client diagnosed with advanced breast cancer. Which of the following side effects will the nurse caution the client regarding?

4 : The nurse is caring for a client who has begun to take sertraline (Zoloft) for newly diagnosed depression. Which of the following conditions is associated with an overdose of this medication class?

5 : A client is taking cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril) for acute muscle spasms of the back. The nurse educates the client on which possible anticholinergic side effects associated with this medication? (Select all that apply)

6 : A client admitted to the hospital has been placed on furosemide (Lasix) for the treatment of heart failure. Which side effect should the nurse monitor for associated with furosemide (Lasix)?

7 : The nurse is educating student nurses on the difference between the upper and lower respiratory tract. Which medications are primarily used for upper respiratory conditions?

8 : A diabetic client who is currently taking metformin is ordered a computerized tomography (CT) scan with contrast.The nurse understands that the client's metformin should be discontinued how many hours before receiving intravenous (IV) contrast?

9 : A nurse is teaching a patient about the use of sildenafil (Viagra) for erectile dysfunction. Which statement by the patient indicates understanding of the teaching?

10 : The nurse is performing education to a client diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following contraindications for anticholinergic would the nurse include for donepezil (Aricept)?

8 : A diabetic client who is currently taking metformin is ordered a computerized tomography (CT) scan with contrast.

The nurse understands that the client's metformin should be discontinued how many hours before receiving intravenous (IV) contrast?