1 :

Hint : πŸ€¦β€β™‚οΈRecall the standardized drop factor associated with tubing designed for precise administration of small fluid volumes.

Correct Answers:

  • 60 gtt/mL


Rationale :

πŸ’§Microdrip tubing has a standardized drop factor of 60 gtt/mL, allowing precise delivery of relatively small fluid volumes.

🩺Because 60 drops correspond to each milliliter, microdrip tubing is particularly useful when careful fluid regulation is required.

πŸ‘ΆMicrodrip administration sets are commonly useful for pediatric clients or other situations requiring accurate control of IV fluids.

πŸ“Drop factors such as 10, 15, and 20 gtt/mL are associated with various macrodrip tubing sets rather than standard microdrip tubing.


πŸ“ŒCore Message

Microdrip tubing has a drop factor of 60 gtt/mL and supports precise administration of intravenous fluids.

2 :

Hint : πŸ”ŽConsider all information another nurse would need to verify the identity, concentration, preparation, and stability of a reconstituted medication.

Correct Answers:

  • Date and Time Mixed
  • Type and Amount of Diluent Used
  • Nurses Initials
  • Expiration Date and Time
  • Dosage Strength


Rationale :

🏷️A properly completed reconstitution label provides essential information for the safe storage and subsequent administration of the prepared medication.

πŸ•The date and time mixed plus the expiration date and time establish when the medication was prepared and how long it remains usable.

πŸ’§Documenting the type and amount of diluent identifies exactly how the medication was reconstituted and supports verification of the final concentration.

✍️The nurse's initials establish accountability, while the resulting dosage strength communicates the concentration available for calculating and administering the prescribed dose.


πŸ“ŒCore Message

A complete reconstitution label documents preparation details, diluent information, preparer identification, expiration information, and the resulting medication strength.

3 :

Hint : πŸ‘€Prevent viewing-angle errors by positioning both the medication level and measurement markings correctly before taking the reading.

Correct Answers:

  • Placing the cylinder on a flat surface and reading the level at the bottom of the meniscus at eye level.


Rationale :

πŸ₯„Liquid medication should be measured on a flat, level surface to prevent an inaccurate volume reading caused by tilting the measuring device.

πŸ‘οΈThe nurse should position the measurement marking at eye level to prevent parallax error when determining the volume.

πŸ’§For liquids forming a concave surface, the measurement is read at the bottom of the meniscus to obtain the correct volume.

🎯Using this standardized measurement technique improves medication accuracy and decreases the risk of administering an incorrect dose.


πŸ“ŒCore Message

Accurate liquid medication measurement requires a level surface and an eye-level reading at the bottom of the meniscus.

4 :

Hint : 🧭Separate routes involving the gastrointestinal system from those that deliver medication directly into the vascular system.

Correct Answers:

  • Oral
  • Rectal
  • Buccal
  • Meds administered via nasogastric tube


Rationale :

πŸ’ŠEnteral medication administration involves delivering medication through the gastrointestinal tract or routes associated with the digestive system rather than by injection.

πŸ‘„The oral and buccal routes are classified as enteral medication routes, although buccal medications are primarily absorbed through the oral mucosa.

🩺Medications delivered through a nasogastric tube enter the gastrointestinal tract and therefore represent enteral administration.

πŸ”΅The rectal route is also categorized as enteral, whereas intravenous medication administration is a parenteral route that bypasses the gastrointestinal tract.


πŸ“ŒCore Message

Enteral routes include oral, buccal, rectal, and gastrointestinal-tube administration, while intravenous administration is parenteral.

5 :

Hint : πŸ”’Use the relationship between total volume and infusion duration to determine how much fluid must be delivered each hour.

Correct Answers:

  • 120


Rationale :

πŸ’β€β™‚οΈThe required infusion rate is calculated by dividing the total volume by the prescribed infusion time.

πŸ’§The prescribed volume is 1,200 mL, and the prescribed duration is 10 hours.

⏱️Using the calculation 1,200 mL Γ· 10 h β†’ 120 mL/h determines the electronic infusion-device setting.

🎯The calculated whole-number flow rate is therefore 120 mL/h, requiring no additional rounding.


πŸ“ŒCore Message

Dividing the 1,200 mL total volume by the 10-hour infusion time produces the required pump rate of 120 mL/h.

6 :

Hint : πŸ’§Convert the liter measurement into milliliters before calculating the hourly infusion rate.

Correct Answers:

  • 333


Rationale :

πŸ”„The first step is converting 2 L to 2,000 mL because the infusion pump must be programmed in milliliters per hour.

πŸ‘‰The required flow rate is calculated using total volume divided by total infusion time.

⏰The calculation is 2,000 mL Γ· 6 h β†’ 333.3 mL/h before rounding.

🎯Rounding to the requested whole number produces a pump setting of 333 mL/h.


πŸ“ŒCore Message

After converting 2 L to 2,000 mL, dividing by the six-hour infusion period produces a rounded rate of 333 mL/h.

7 :

Hint : πŸ•Determine how many times the prescribed 20-minute interval fits within one hour before relating it to the medication volume.

Correct Answers:

  • 90


Rationale :

⏱️The prescribed 20-minute infusion time must first be expressed in a form compatible with an hourly infusion rate.

πŸ•’Because 20 minutes occurs three times within one hour, the 30-mL volume would correspond to three equivalent intervals per hour.

πŸ’‰The calculation 30 mL Γ— 60 min Γ· 20 min β†’ 90 mL/h determines the appropriate electronic pump setting.

🎯The required IVPB infusion rate is therefore 90 mL/h.


πŸ“ŒCore Message

A 30-mL IVPB infused over 20 minutes requires an electronic infusion-device rate of 90 mL/h.

8 :

Hint : πŸ“First express the fluid volume in the same measurement unit used by an electronic infusion pump.

Correct Answers:

  • 75


Rationale :

πŸ’§The ordered 1.5 L of D5LR must first be converted to 1,500 mL for pump-rate calculation.

πŸ’β€β™‚οΈThe electronic infusion rate is determined by dividing the total volume by the prescribed number of hours.

⏰The calculation 1,500 mL Γ· 20 h β†’ 75 mL/h provides the required flow rate.

🎯The correct pump setting is therefore 75 mL/h, with no rounding required.


πŸ“ŒCore Message

Converting 1.5 L to 1,500 mL and distributing that volume over 20 hours produces a flow rate of 75 mL/h.

9 :

Hint : ⏳Consider how the hourly infusion rate changes when the entire volume must be delivered within only half an hour.

Correct Answers:

  • 500


Rationale :

πŸ•§The ordered 30-minute infusion time represents one-half of an hour.

πŸ’‰The prescribed 250 mL therefore must be delivered during a 0.5-hour period.

πŸ’β€β™‚οΈThe calculation 250 mL Γ· 0.5 h β†’ 500 mL/h determines the electronic infusion-device setting.

🎯The appropriate Zithromax infusion rate for the stated order is 500 mL/h.


πŸ“ŒCore Message

Delivering 250 mL within 30 minutes requires an electronic infusion rate of 500 mL/h.

10 :

Hint : πŸ€¦β€β™‚οΈConvert the liter volume to milliliters before calculating the hourly rate.

Correct Answers:

  • 66.7


Rationale :

πŸ’§1 L converts to 1,000 mL.

πŸ’β€β™‚οΈThe IV rate is calculated using total volume Γ· total time.

⏱️1,000 mL ÷ 15 hr = 66.7 mL/hr.

πŸ’ͺTherefore, set the infusion pump to 66.7 mL/hr.

πŸ“ŒCore Message

Divide the total IV volume in milliliters by the prescribed infusion time in hours to determine mL/hr.

Total Questions: 10

Choose Different Exam !