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Dehydration
💧Dehydration is a common complication of prolonged diarrhea because the body loses a significant amount of water and electrolytes through frequent, loose stools.
✍️Clients with diarrhea for several days are likely to show signs such as dry mucous membranes, hypotension, poor skin turgor, and tachycardia, all indicators of fluid volume deficit.
👉Unlike rigid abdomen or decreased bowel sounds (which suggest obstruction or paralytic ileus), diarrhea usually presents with hyperactive bowel sounds and a soft, non-tender abdomen.
📝Hypothermia is not a typical finding; in fact, mild fever may sometimes accompany infectious diarrhea, but the fluid loss is the more critical concern.
📌Core Message
Prolonged diarrhea can result in fluid volume deficit and electrolyte imbalances, making dehydration a primary concern in nursing assessment.
This question is from ATI 110 Fundamentals Exam-1 which contains 55 questions.
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