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Practice Question

A nurse is caring for a client in a provider's office.Vital SignsDay 1Temperature 36.2° C (97.2° F) Respiratory rate 18/minHeart rate 74/minBlood pressure 118/68 mm Hg Sp02 96% on room airDay 7Temperature 36.9° C (98.4° F) Respiratory rate 18/minHeart rate 86/minBlood pressure 98/66 mm HgSp02 97% on room airNurses notesDay 1Client presents for evaluation of neurological changes, including stiffness of lower extremities, and shaking of hands.Client is married, has no known allergies, and no surgical history. Client is a retired airline pilot and the parent of five adult children.Day 7:Client reports having trouble sleeping due to nightmares and states, "l'm not sure this medication is doing what it's supposed to do." Client reports daily nausea.Which of the following statements should the nurse include when teaching the client about the prescribed medication? Select all that apply.

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

"The medication can cause nausea, so take with a meal."

Rationale:

💊Levodopa/carbidopa commonly causes nausea, and taking doses with food can improve GI tolerance (while avoiding very protein-heavy meals).

🌙Vivid dreams/nightmares and even hallucinations are recognized CNS adverse effects of dopaminergic therapy and should be anticipated in teaching.

🧭The drug may cause orthostatic hypotension, so clients should rise slowly to prevent dizziness and falls, especially during early titration.

🍗High-protein meals can reduce levodopa absorption and transport across the blood-brain barrier, thereby diminishing clinical effectiveness—spacing protein intake can help.

📈These counseling points align with the client’s reports (nausea, nightmares) and emphasize strategies to optimize benefit while minimizing adverse effects.

📌Core Message

Teach key levodopa/carbidopa points—manage nausea with meals, expect possible vivid dreams, prevent orthostatic hypotension, and limit high-protein interference to maintain effectiveness.

Want to practice more questions like this?

This question is from ATI RN Pharmacology 2024 Exam-1 which contains 49 questions.

More Questions from This Exam
A nurse is mixing regular insulin and NPH insulin in the same syringe prior to administering it to a client who has diabetes mellitus. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Answer Choices:

A. Withdraw the NPH insulin from the vial.
B. Withdraw the regular insulin from the vial.
C. Inject air into the regular insulin vial.
D. Inject air into the NPH vial.
From Exam
ATI RN Pharmacology 2024 Exam-1

49 Questions

View Full Exam
Question Details
  • Category: RN Nursing Exams
  • Subcategory: ATI Exams (RN)
  • Domain: PHARMACOLOGY (RN ati)
  • Answer Choices: 6
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