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Practice Question

A nurse in the medical-surgical unit is caring for a 59-year-old client.

Answer Choices:

Rationale:

🥗A referral to a dietitian is indicated because the client has unintentional weight loss, decreased appetite, and nutritional deficits. Nutritional support is essential in managing cancer-related cachexia.

💉An arterial catheter is not necessary unless the client is critically ill and needs frequent arterial blood gas monitoring—which is not indicated in this case.

💁‍♂️Oxygen therapy at 2 L/min via nasal cannula is appropriate, especially since the client has dyspnea and a SpO₂ of 90%, which improved with oxygen support.

💨A therapeutic thoracentesis is not indicated because the chest x-ray showed no pleural effusion, which is the primary indication for the procedure.

🛌Sleeping in a reclining position or with the head elevated helps ease dyspnea, improves lung expansion, and promotes oxygenation in lung-compromised clients.

📌Core Message

Care should include nutritional support, oxygen therapy, and positioning for comfort, while avoiding unnecessary invasive procedures.

Want to practice more questions like this?

This question is from NCLEX RN-Readiness Assessment Test-1 which contains 104 questions.

More Questions from This Exam
A nurse is talking with a client about bowel elimination. Which of the following statements by the client would be essential to follow up?

Answer Choices:

A. "l use laxatives when I have constipation."
B. "l have a bowel movement every 3 to 4 days."
C. "l had an enema to remove a fecal impaction once."
D. "l sit on the toilet from 10:00 to 10:15 almost every morning."
A nurse is educating a client on topiramate for migraine prevention. Which statement by the nurse is appropriate?

Answer Choices:

A. "Avoid this medication if you have an allergy to a sulfa drug."
B. "Always take this medication in the morning with a full glass of water."
C. “Do not take this medication if you are planning to become pregnant."
D. "Check your blood pressure before taking this medication."
A nurse in the pediatric unit finds a client to have fallen on the floor. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Answer Choices:

A. Call for help.
B. Move the client to a safe location.
C. Review the client's medical record.
D. Assess the client for injuries.
A nurse in the medical-surgical unit is caring for a 59-year-old client.

Answer Choices:

A. Appetite
B. Vital signs
C. Weakness
D. Chest pain
E. Weight loss
F. History of smoking
G. Long-standing cough
A nurse in the medical-surgical unit is caring for a 59-year-old client.

Answer Choices:

A. Hyperkalemia
B. Pleural effusion
C. Pheochromocytoma
D. Spinal cord compression
E. Dissecting aortic aneurysm
F. Superior vena-cava syndrome
From Exam
NCLEX RN-Readiness Assessment Test-1

104 Questions

View Full Exam
Question Details
  • Category: NCLEX RN
  • Subcategory: NCLEX RN- Readiness Assessment Tests
  • Domain: NCLEX RN- (Readiness Assessment Test)
  • Answer Choices: 0
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