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Practice Question

Which of the following structures in the nephron is responsible for reabsorbing ions, water and nutrients?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Proximal tubule

Rationale:

💧The proximal tubule is the primary site for reabsorption in the nephron, reclaiming about 65% of filtered water and solutes.

🧲It efficiently reabsorbs sodium, chloride, glucose, amino acids, and bicarbonate into the bloodstream.

🌡️This segment ensures the maintenance of fluid and electrolyte balance in the body.

🔄It also contributes to acid-base regulation by reabsorbing bicarbonate and secreting hydrogen ions.

📌Core Message

The proximal tubule handles the bulk reabsorption of water, ions, and nutrients, playing a major role in maintaining homeostasis.

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Question Details
  • Category: ATI TEAS
  • Subcategory: SCIENCE
  • Domain: SCIENCE 2024
  • Answer Choices: 4
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