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Practice Question

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving meperidine. Which of the following is the nurse's priority assessment before administering the medication?

Answer Choices:

Correct Answer:

Respiratory rate

Rationale:

🫁Opioids like meperidine depress respiratory drive, making assessment of respiratory rate the most critical pre-dose safety check.

🛑A low rate (e.g., <12 breaths/min) signals risk for hypoventilation and possible need to hold the dose and notify the provider.

🩺While changes in level of consciousness can occur, inadequate ventilation threatens oxygenation first, aligning with ABCs (airway, breathing, circulation).

📉Early identification of respiratory depression allows timely interventions such as dose adjustment, stimulation, or naloxone if indicated.

📌Core Message

In clients receiving opioids, prioritizing respiratory rate upholds airway/breathing first (ABCs) because respiratory depression is the most immediate life-threatening risk.

Want to practice more questions like this?

This question is from RN ATI Pharmacology 2019 Exam-1 which contains 41 questions.

More Questions from This Exam
A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has a new prescription for rifampin. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

Answer Choices:

A. This medication can cause your urine to turn orange."
B. "You should take this medication with food."
C. This medication can cause insomnia
D. You should take a stool softener with this medication
A nurse accidently removes celecoxib from an automated medication dispensing system (AMDS) instead of citalopram and almost administers the wrong medication to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Answer Choices:

A. Report the incident to the nurse manager.
B. Document that the pharmacy sent the incorrect medication.
C. Contact the provider to change the clients prescription.
D. Place the unwrapped celecoxib back into the AMDS
From Exam
RN ATI Pharmacology 2019 Exam-1

41 Questions

View Full Exam
Question Details
  • Category: RN Nursing Exams
  • Subcategory: ATI Exams (RN)
  • Domain: PHARMACOLOGY (RN ati)
  • Answer Choices: 4
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